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煤矿的开采活动在改善和提高人们生活,满足更多产业需求的同时,也给环境带来越来越多的危害:对地表景观与资源的破坏,导致了很多地质灾害的发生,对水资源和生物的多样性都造成了不同程度的影响。在本文中,对煤矿开采中产生的一系列对环境的不良影响进行了深入细致的分析,提出相应的对策,以便适应我国国情和煤矿开采业的可持续发展。
Coal mining activities in improving and improving people’s lives to meet the needs of more industries, but also to bring more and more harm to the environment: the destruction of the landscape and resources, resulting in a lot of geological disasters, the water resources And biological diversity have caused varying degrees of impact. In this paper, a series of adverse effects on the environment in coal mining have been analyzed in detail, and corresponding countermeasures have been put forward so as to adapt to China’s national conditions and the sustainable development of coal mining industry.