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本文根据安徽省岳西县１９５８－１９８２－１９９２年三个时期的遥感资料所编制的土壤侵蚀图，用点数转化法定量地分析岳西县上述两个阶段侵蚀演变和浸蚀类型之间的相互转化状况，确定相应的初始状态下（１９５８和１９８２）的转移概率矩阵，应用马尔科夫过程摸拟和预测岳西县土壤侵蚀及其格局的动态演变过程和未来演变趋势。
Based on the soil erosion maps compiled by remote sensing data from three periods of Yuexi County, Anhui Province from 1958 to 1982 to 1992, this paper quantitatively analyzes the mutual relations between the erosion evolution and the types of erosion Transformation status, determine the transition probability matrix in the corresponding initial state (1958 and 1982), use the Markov process to simulate and predict the dynamic evolution process and future evolution trend of soil erosion and its pattern in Yuexi County.