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奥斯特洛夫斯基的《大雷雨》写于1859年。在这期间俄罗斯社会面临着寻找俄罗斯未来发展道路的问题。斯拉夫派和西欧派激烈地争论:到底是守旧制(专制制度,种族,东正教)好还是倾向西方价值好。《大雷雨》的上演也引起了社会广泛的讨论。本篇论文主要针对作品中的女主人公卡捷琳娜进行分析与解释,解读时代背景下俄国妇女如何摆脱封建家庭中的奴役地位获得解放,同时展现新风尚与旧传统,被统治阶级追求解放自由与统治阶级试图维护自己统治之间的斗争。
Ostrowski’s “Thunderstorm” was written in 1859. During this period, Russian society is facing the problem of finding a way for Russia’s future development. The Slavic and Western European factions have heatedly debated whether the old system (dictatorship, ethnicity, Orthodox Christianity) is good or the western value is good. Staged “thunderstorm” also caused widespread social discussion. This paper mainly analyzes and explains the heroine Katerina in the works, explains how the Russian women are free from slavery in the feudal family under the background of the times, and at the same time shows the new style and the old tradition, is liberated by the ruling class And the ruling class trying to defend its own domination.