在刑法现代化进程之中,少数民族习惯法受到了现代刑法的否定和排斥。但是少数民族习惯法并没有因为这样的排斥而逐渐消亡,在构建社会主义和谐社会的大背景下仍然发挥着重要作用。因此,作者试图从少数民族习惯法的价值、少数民族习惯法进入刑事立法和刑事司法的必要性三个方面展开论述,阐明少数民族习惯法进入刑法视野是非常有必要并且正当的。 In the course of the modernization of criminal law, the customary law of ethnic minorities has been denied and rejected by modern criminal law. However, the customary law of ethnic minorities did not gradually die out because of such exclusion, and it still plays an important role in the context of building a harmonious socialist society. Therefore, the author attempts to discuss the three aspects of the value of customary law of ethnic minorities, the necessity of ethnic minority customary law entering criminal law and criminal justice, and clarifying that it is necessary and justifiable for ethnic minority customary law to enter the criminal law field of vision.