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目的:对椎间盘镜手术患者应用护理干预对病情恢复的效果进行观察。方法:随机抽取100例2014年9月-2015年3月在笔者所在医院行椎间盘镜手术治疗的患者作为本次研究对象,并随机分成对照组和观察组,每组各50例。其中对照组在术后行常规护理,观察组则在常规护理的基础上行心理干预,对比两组患者经护理干预后的护理效果和并发症情况。结果:对照组39例(78%)护理效果优良,29例(58%)出现并发症;观察组48例(96%)护理效果优良,11例(22%)出现并发症。两组护理优良率和并发症发生率对比,观察组的护理优良率显著高于对照组,并发症的发生率显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:椎间盘突出症患者行椎间盘镜手术后采取护理干预措施可以显著提高手术治疗效果,减少并发症的发生,安全性较高,能改善预后,有效提升患者的生活质量,具有临床应用价值。
OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of nursing intervention on the recovery of patients after discoscopic surgery. Methods: A total of 100 patients randomly selected from September 2014 to March 2015 undergoing discoscopic surgery in the author’s hospital were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 50 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing after operation, and the observation group received psychological intervention on the basis of routine nursing. The nursing effect and complications after the nursing intervention were compared between the two groups. Results: In the control group, 39 cases (78%) had good nursing effect and 29 cases (58%) had complications. In the observation group, 48 cases (96%) had good nursing effect and 11 cases (22%) had complications. The two groups of excellent care and complication rates, the excellent care rate of the observation group was significantly higher than the control group, the incidence of complications was significantly lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). CONCLUSION: Nursing interventions for disc herniation patients undergoing intervertebral disc surgery can significantly improve the surgical treatment effect, reduce the incidence of complications, have higher safety, improve prognosis and effectively improve patients’ quality of life, and have clinical value.