论文部分内容阅读
绿色制造是一种综合考虑面向材料、设计、生产制造、运行维护、循环再利用等产品整个生命周期过程资源效率与环境影响的现代产品开发和制造模式。发展绿色经济、推进制造业可持续发展、重塑制造业竞争新优势、抢占未来经济竞争制高点成为发达国家的重要战略;同时,设立绿色贸易壁垒成为一些发达国家取得竞争优势的新措施。绿色发展、可持续发展日益成为全球共识。
Green manufacturing is a modern product development and manufacturing mode that comprehensively considers resource efficiency and environmental impact throughout the life cycle of materials, design, manufacturing, operation and maintenance, recycling and other products. Developing green economy, promoting sustainable development of manufacturing industry, reshaping new advantages in manufacturing competition and seizing the commanding height of future economic competition have become important strategies for developed countries. At the same time, the establishment of green trade barriers has become a new measure for some developed countries to gain competitive advantages. Green development and sustainable development are increasingly becoming global consensus.