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蘇軾作于宋神宗元豐元年(1078)重陽節後的《永遇樂·彭城夜宿燕子樓,夢盼盼,因作此詞》,很明顯是以自己所建黄樓和當年關盼盼居住的燕子樓作對比,也等于是把自己及黄樓的未來與關盼盼及燕子樓做一個對比。傅幹《注坡詞》的注語說:“唐張建封鎮徐州,盼盼乃徐之奇色,公納之於燕子樓。暨公薨,盼盼感激深恩,誓不他適。後往往不食,遂卒。”向來解釋東坡此詞者,多用此注語,認定燕子樓是當年張建封爲關盼盼所建者。晚近漸有關盼盼並非張建封之愛妓,而係張建封之子張愔之愛妾的說法,且近年相關論述亦非鮮見,蓋事涉父子兩代問題,必須辨明,以還關盼盼之真實身分。因試彙整資料,重作檢討,或有助于還原歷史事實及文學詮釋。
Su Shi was made in the first year of Song Shenzong Yuanfeng (1078) after the Chung Yeung Festival, “Everlasting Le Pen Peng overnight swallow building, dream Panpan, because of this word”, it is clear that they built Huanglou and then Guanban Looking forward to living in Swallow House for comparison, it is tantamount to own and the future of the yellow floor and off Panpan and Swallow House to make a contrast. Fu Qian, “Note slop” Notes: “Tang Zhang Jian Feng Xuzhou, Pan Pan is a strange color, admitted to the swallow floor .Cong Gong, Panpan grateful to the deep, vowed not suitable .After often not Food, then died. ”Has always been to explain the terms of Dongpo, the more use of this language, that the swallow floor was built by Zhang Jian-closure Pan Pan who built. Recently, Pan Pan was not the love prostitute of Zhang Jian, Zhang Jian’s son Zhang Jian’s concubine, and in recent years, the relevant discourse is not uncommon. Covering matters concerning the issue of father and son must be identified in order to turn off the hope True identity Due to the trial and reorganization of the information, the reviewers will redouble their efforts to restore the historical facts and literary interpretation.