论文部分内容阅读
中西绘画差异在于西方绘画刻画第一自然的写实艺术,中国画是对第二自然的写心绘画。正如中国古代的“诗言志”和“诗缘情”的文学观一样,中国画是画家内心世界的表现,是情感的自然流露,特别是中国文人画重在传达“趣”、“兴”、“意”、“情”、“志”之胸臆。或借绘画抒发郁郁不得志,壮志难酬的悲愤;或借其鸣热情洋溢、抛头颅洒热血的爱国之情;或借其表明自己归隐山林、陶醉山水的隐居情逸;或借其发国家支离破碎的伤感及对敌国的愤恨之情。但无论是意,是情还是趣,皆发乎于心,以绘事为媒介将其表现出来。一切景语皆情语,引扬雄的话说就是“言,心声也;书,心画也;声画,形君子小人见矣”。徐复观称“中国以山水为主的自然画,是‘见’的艺术,同时也成为‘感’的艺术”。对中国画的真实——“写心”的探索可以指引那些走入盲区的从艺者或者初学者向着探索艺术最本真的道路前进。
The difference between Chinese and Western painting lies in the fact that Western painting depicts the first nature’s realistic painting. Chinese painting is the painting of the second nature. Just as the literary concept of “Poetry Expressions” and “Poem Originality” in ancient China, Chinese painting is the expression of inner world of painters, the natural expression of emotion, especially the importance of Chinese literati painting in conveying “ ”,“ Xing ”,“ meaning ”,“ love ”,“ Chi ”mind. Or by painting to express the frustrated, unforgettable grievances; or by its Ming hot, thrown blood spirited patriotism; or to show their own hidden mountain forests, intoxicated landscape seclusion; or by its hair country Broken sadness and resentment against the enemy. However, whether it is the intention or the emotion or the interest, it is all about the heart and shows it as a medium through painting. All scenes are language, lead to the male is “ words, voice also; book, heart painting also; Xu Fuguan said ”the natural landscape painting in China is the art of seeing and also the art of feeling.“ The exploration of the true-> ”writing-in-mind" of Chinese painting can guide those who enter the blind zone to pursue the most authentic path of art.