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韩国位于朝鲜半岛的南半部,三面环海,北面则为处于军事对峙状态的朝鲜民主主义人民共和国,海洋对于韩国的经济发展和安全保障具有极为重要的意义,因而韩国自建国以来一直非常重视海军力量的建设。但由于50、60年代韩国的国力一直比较薄弱,海军力量的发展也比较缓慢。70年代以来,韩国经济开始出现高速增长,到80年代一跃成为亚洲“四小龙”之一,综合国力大大增强。与此同时,军事力量的发展也开始出现迅猛势头,
South Korea is located in the southern half of the Korean Peninsula, surrounded by the sea on both sides, while the North is the Democratic People's Republic of Korea in a state of military confrontation. The ocean is of great significance for the economic development and security of South Korea. Therefore, South Korea has always attached great importance The building of naval power. However, since the national power of South Korea in the 1950s and 1960s has been relatively weak, the development of naval forces has also been relatively slow. Since the 1970s, South Korea's economy began to show rapid growth. By the 1980s, it became one of the “four little dragons” in Asia and its comprehensive national strength was greatly enhanced. At the same time, the development of military forces has begun to show a swift and violent trend.