鼻息肉是鼻科常见病,发病率及复发率较高,其具体发病机制至今尚未阐明。近年来研究发现,淋巴细胞过度活化和细胞因子是鼻息肉形成的重要因素,但其具体作用机制还有待于进一步研究。现就目前鼻息肉与过度活化淋巴细胞、细胞因子的研究现状进行综述。 Nasal polyps are common nasal diseases, the incidence and recurrence rate is high, the specific pathogenesis has not yet been clarified. In recent years, studies have found that excessive activation of lymphocytes and cytokines are important factors in the formation of nasal polyps, but its specific mechanism remains to be further studied. Now the current status of nasal polyps and over-activated lymphocytes, cytokines are reviewed.