儒家和道家思想对立统一的发展贯穿中国历史发展的始终,在长期的对立发展中,它们互相吸收双方的理论精髓,促进了多样性的中国传统文化的形成。时代在变,文化精神却仍未过时,在建设社会主义和谐社会的今天,儒家和道家思想的许多观点仍有巨大的启示意义。 The development of the unity of Confucianism and Taoism over opposites runs through the historical development of China. In the long-term opposite development, they absorb each other’s theoretical essence and promote the formation of diverse traditional Chinese culture. The times are changing, but the cultural spirit is still not out of date. Many concepts of Confucianism and Taoism still have great implications in building a socialist harmonious society today.