一、道家思想是张衡科学思想的哲学基础(一)张衡之科学研究,受扬雄《太玄》影响颇深玄的哲学概念为老子首提,语出《道德经》“故常无欲以观其妙。常有欲以观其徼。此两者同出而异名,同谓之玄。玄之又玄,众妙之门。”“玄”的哲学内涵被汉代学者继承并逐步深化,最具代表性的是扬雄及其代表作《太玄》。扬雄的老 First, the Taoist ideology is the philosophical foundation of Zhang Heng’s scientific thought (a) Zhang Hengzhi’s scientific research, influenced by Yang Xiong “Tai Xuan” deep philosophical concept of Lao Tzu first mention, out of “moral” The viewpoints of its beauty, Often there is a desire to view it, the two are synonymous with the same meaning of the mysterious, mysterious and mysterious, the wonderful door. “” Xuan “philosophical connotation inherited by the Han Dynasty scholars and gradually deepened , The most representative is Yang Xiong and his representative ”Tai Xuan." Yang Xiong’s old