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贿赂犯罪作为以谋取利益为目的的犯罪形态之一,其发展和变化总是同社会经济的发展与现状具有必然的联系。改革开放以来,我国的经济体制、经济成份、激励机制和国家机关调控经济的职能手段都发生了深刻而巨大的变化。经济结构的变化必然引起与此相关的犯罪形态的变化,贿赂犯罪的犯罪形态变化体现在犯罪手段、犯罪目的、犯罪数额等各方面。同时由于司法机关对贿赂犯罪的打击力度不断增强,新时期的贿赂犯罪呈现一些新情况、新特点。如何有效遏制贿赂犯罪的发展态势,已成为检察机关在打击职务犯罪上重点关注的问题。
Bribery crime As one of the criminal forms for the purpose of seeking benefits, its development and change always have the necessary connection with the social economy development and the status quo. Since the reform and opening up, profound and huge changes have taken place in our country’s economic structure, economic composition, incentive mechanism and functions and means of controlling the economy by the state organs. Changes in the economic structure will inevitably lead to changes in the form of the crime associated with it. The changes in the criminal patterns of bribery crime are reflected in various aspects such as criminal means, criminal purpose and amount of crime. At the same time, as the judiciary increasingly crack down on bribery crimes, bribery crimes in the new period present some new situations and new features. How to effectively curb the development of crime of bribery has become the focus of the procuratorial organs in the fight against post crimes.