人们在文学史这个问题上的纷争的实质在于人们文学观的不同和历史观的不同。本文在对当前文学史的理论论争和实践操作进行梳理、分析、总结的基础上提出了自己的文学观和历史观 ,并进而认为文学史是一个动态的开放的而不是僵死的概念 The essence of people’s disputes over the history of literature lies in the differences between people’s views of literature and those of history. Based on the review, analysis and conclusion of the theoretical debates and practical operations of the current literary history, this paper puts forward my own views of literature and history, and further considers that the history of literature is a dynamic concept of open rather than rigid