过去十年,“南升北降”是国际格局最显著的变化之一,新兴和发展中国家经济实力不断增强,同时美欧等发达国家经济则长期低迷,力量对比的天平不断朝着南方国家倾斜。藉由经济发展中取得的巨大成就,新兴国家国际影响力得到持续提升。在这样一种大变革背景下,金砖国家和金砖峰会逐步走进了国际政治经济舞台的中心。近日,在美丽怡人的中国东南沿海城市厦门,迎来了金砖国家领导人第九次会晤。金砖五国领导人会晤机 Over the past ten years, the “southward and northward drop” is one of the most marked changes in the international pattern. The economic strength of emerging and developing countries is constantly increasing. At the same time, the economies of the developed countries such as the United States and Europe have been in long-term downturn. The balance of power and strength keeps moving toward Southern countries tilt. With the tremendous achievements made in economic development, the international influence of emerging countries has been continuously improved. Against such a backdrop of great change, the BRICS and BRICS summits have gradually stepped into the center of the international political and economic arena. Recently, in the beautiful and pleasant coastal city of Xiamen in southeast China, ushered in the ninth BRIC leaders’ meeting. Meeting of BRIC leaders on the meeting