一、愉悦教学,激发兴趣学生要产生创造性思维,就必须保证他们的心理轻松、愉悦,无外界压力。因此,在教学中,要营造一种民主、和谐的气氛,使每个学生在心理上很自由,很轻松,无压力,让学生在轻松愉悦的心境中参与教学活动,使他们的思想更加活跃些,充分发挥他们的想象,思考时学生迸发出的创造性思维火花常常会令我们惊喜,同时,在这样的气氛下,老师还可创设一些特别情景,用来激发学生的学习动机和好奇心,调动他们学习的积极性和主动 A. Pleasant teaching and stimulating interest Students who want to produce creative thinking must ensure that their mentality is relaxed and pleasant without external pressure. Therefore, in teaching, it is necessary to create a democratic and harmonious atmosphere so that each student is psychologically free, relaxed and stress-free, so that students can participate in teaching activities in a relaxed and happy mood and make their thoughts more active. To give full play to their imaginations, the sparks of creative thinking that students express when thinking will often surprise us. At the same time, in such an atmosphere, teachers can create special situations to stimulate students’ learning motivation and curiosity. Mobilize their enthusiasm and initiative