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目的：：探讨剖宫产手术取胎时间对新生儿脐动血血气及Apgar评分的影响。方法：随机选择行剖宫产手术出生的318名足月单胎新生儿，记录其取胎时间、Apgar 评分并采集脐动血做血气分析及乳酸检查，分析取胎时间对脐动脉血气及评定新生儿 Apgar评分的影响。结果：318例新生儿中一般资料差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。其中重度窒息组有3例，取胎时间为（138.00±2.00）s；轻度窒息组有12例，取胎时间为（106.0±15.70）s。二组取胎时间差异有统计学意义(P0.05). In the severe asphyxia group, there were 3 cases, the time of taking the pregnancy was (138 + 2) s, 12 cases of mild asphyxia group, and the time of taking the fetal time was (106 + 15.70) s. There were significant differences between the two groups (P<005).Conclusion:with the prolongation of the time of taking birth, the umbilical arterial blood gas index and Apgar score of the newborn is gradually getting worse, and the incidence of neonatal asphyxia is increased.