马恩的美学思想是马克思主义哲学不可分割的一个重要的组成部分,透过马恩的《致裴.拉萨尔》,可以窥见:悲剧理论、典型化理论、历史唯物主义的现实主义创作要求和“文艺为平民和农民服务”的审美倾向是其美学思想不可分割的主要构成。 Marx’s aesthetic thinking is an integral part of Marxist philosophy. Through Jeanne’s “Pei LaSalle”, we can get a glimpse of the tragic theory, typification theory, realistic materialism of historical materialism and The aesthetic tendency of “literature and art serving civilians and peasants” is an inseparable main component of their aesthetic thoughts.