论文部分内容阅读
以威尔兹彼卡为首的波兰语义学派提出的自然语义元语言(NSM)理论是当代语义学中的一种新范式。NSM理论的文化脚本及其研究方法有助于揭示蕴含在复杂语言现象背后的语义共性,表征反映在语言中的文化规约和价值,为跨文化语用学研究提供新的语义学方法。本文首先讨论文化脚本的定义及其性质,重点探讨描写文化脚本的元语言、文化脚本和规约性普遍主义方法的差异、文化脚本的跨文化语用观等几个方面,最后简述了文化脚本研究方法对发展跨文化语用学的意义。
The natural semantic metalanguage (NSM) theory put forward by Polish semantics led by Williz Pika is a new paradigm in contemporary semantics. The cultural script of NSM theory and its research methods help to reveal the semantic commonness implicated in complex linguistic phenomena, characterize the cultural conventions and values reflected in the language, and provide new semantic methods for the study of intercultural pragmatics. This article first discusses the definition and nature of cultural script, focusing on the description of cultural script description of the meta-language, cultural script and the difference between the universalist method of discrepancies, cultural scripts and other aspects of the cross-cultural pragmatic view of several cultural scripts Significance of research methods in developing cross-cultural pragmatics.