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目的了解广州市白云区三元里街道办事处辖区内已婚妇女的健康状况,为今后社区卫生服务开展妇女保健干预工作提供依据,提高妇女健康水平。方法对2398名已婚妇女进行妇女病检查,包括询问病史、妇科检查、白带常规检查、宫颈脱落细胞涂片(巴氏法)检查、乳腺B超、经腹盆腔B超检查,对检出疾病及时给以治疗并追踪治疗结果。结果妇女常见疾病检出1832例,患病率76.4%,前3位疾病分别为宫颈炎、乳腺疾病、阴道炎。结论生殖系统疾病和乳腺疾病是影响育龄妇女健康的首要问题,应加强与街道计生办、各企(事)业单位女工负责人沟通与合作,定期开展妇女病普查普治,加强健康教育,普及妇女保健知识,增强妇女防病意识,提高妇女的生殖健康水平。
Objective To understand the health conditions of married women in the jurisdiction of Sanyuanli Subdistrict Office in Baiyun District of Guangzhou City and to provide the basis for future health care interventions for women in community health services so as to improve women’s health. Methods A total of 2398 married women were examined for their disease, including history, gynecology examination, routine leucorrhea examination, smear of cervical exfoliated cells (Papanicolaou test), breast B ultrasound and transabdominal pelvic ultrasound examination. Give treatment and track treatment results. Results 1832 cases of common diseases were detected in women, the prevalence was 76.4%. The first three diseases were cervicitis, breast disease and vaginitis. Conclusions Reproductive system diseases and breast diseases are the most important problems that affect the health of women of childbearing age. We should strengthen communication and cooperation with the street family planning offices and the heads of women workers in various enterprises and institutions, carry out regular surveys on women’s diseases, strengthen health education, and popularize women Health knowledge, enhance women’s awareness of disease prevention and improve women’s reproductive health.