竞争性国有商业企业效益下降的基本原因分析及对策建议张采庆谢洁萍国有企业进入市场经济体制，同样要经受优胜劣汰市场法则的“洗礼”。由此可见，效益也是国有企业的生命。然而，竞争性行业的国有商业群体却陷入了经营萎缩、效益下降、连年亏损的逆境。因此，研究这个群... Analysis of the Causes of the Decline in the Benefits of Competitive State-owned Commercial Enterprises and Countermeasures Zhang Zhaqing, Xie Jieping State-owned enterprises entering the market economy system are also subject to the “baptism” of the law of survival of the fittest market. This shows that the benefits are also the lives of state-owned enterprises. However, the state-owned commercial groups in the competitive industries have fallen into adversities of shrinking operations, falling benefits and losing money year by year. So, study this group ...