人类社会已经进入信息爆炸的时代,人际交往更加频繁,口语交际是人们最基本的交流活动,良好的口语交际能力更是现代人必备的素质之一。小学阶段是学生学习语言的最佳时期,也是学生口语表达能力提高的关键时期。如何提高学生的口语水平,培养其良好的交际能力,为学生的终身发展服务,使其成为真正的社会人已刻不容缓,势在必行。新的语文课程标准对培养学生的口语交际能力提出了明确的要求,依据各年级段的认知特点,制定了相 Human society has entered the era of information explosion, more frequent interpersonal communication, oral communication is one of the most basic communication activities, and good oral communication skills is one of the essential qualities of modern people. The primary stage is the best time for students to learn the language and is also the key period for students to improve their speaking ability. How to improve students’ oral English level, cultivate their good communicative competence, serve the lifelong development of students and make them become real social people is imperative and imperative. The new Chinese language curriculum standard has raised the explicit requirement to cultivate students’ oral communicative competence. Based on the cognitive characteristics of each grade, the new phase