流行性腮腺炎(以下简称流腮)併发胸骨前软组织肿胀国内报告不足10例。笔者1979年7月曾见一例,现报告于后,以供参考。患儿,女,10岁,住院号1435。两侧耳垂下肿胀五日,胸前肿胀二日,于同年7月9日入院, 现病史:入院前四天突然发热,继之两侧耳垂下肿胀,且以右侧为甚,伴咽痛,病后经外院检查拟诊为淋巴结炎,给青霉素肌注,土霉素口服治疗,二日后热度下降,但两耳垂下肿胀仍存在,入院前一日 Mumps (hereinafter referred to as cheek) complicated with sternal soft tissue swelling in less than 10 cases of domestic reports. I have seen an example in July 1979, the present report is for reference later. Children, women, 10 years old, hospital number 1435. Ear swelling on both sides of the swelling on the 5th, chest swelling on the 2nd, in July 9 the same year admission, history of illness: sudden fever four days before admission, followed by swelling on both sides of the earlobe, and to the right is even worse, with sore throat, disease After examination by the external hospital diagnosed as lymphadenitis, intramuscular injection of penicillin, oxytetracycline oral treatment, the heat decreased after two days, but the ears hanging swelling still exists, the day before admission