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到2003年,全球已经有艾滋病毒感染者6900多万,死亡的艾滋病人已经达到2700万,这在人类历史上是史无前例的。目前世界上平均每天约有16000人新感染艾滋病毒,其流行速度之快,规模之大、患病人数之多,死亡率之高,造成了对人类生命与经济社会发展的极大危害。艾滋病已经成为世界各国政府和公众所关心的重大公共卫生问题、社会问题和政治问题。目前艾滋病流行绝大多数在发展中国家,其重心正由非洲向亚洲特别是东南亚地区转移。截至到2003年12月底,全国31省(自治区、直辖市)累计报告艾滋病毒染者62159例,其中艾滋病病例8742例,死亡病例2359例;累计艾滋病毒感染者估计人数约102万人(85-120万);现存活的艾滋病毒感染者约为84万人(65-102万),
By the year 2003, more than 69 million people have been infected with HIV globally and the number of AIDS patients who have died has reached 27 million. This is unprecedented in human history. At present, on average, about 16,000 new HIV-infected people a day on average are rapidly becoming epidemic-hitherto large-scale, with a large number of patients and a high mortality rate, causing great harm to human life and economic and social development. AIDS has become a major public health issue, social issue and political issue of concern to all the governments and public in the world. At present, the vast majority of the AIDS epidemic in developing countries, its focus is being transferred from Africa to Asia, especially Southeast Asia. By the end of December 2003, 62,159 HIV-infected persons had been reported in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) nationwide, including 8742 AIDS cases and 2359 deaths; the estimated cumulative number of HIV-infected persons was about 1.02 million (85-120 Million); the number of surviving HIV-infected persons is about 840,000 (65-102 million),