近年来,随着航运业的发展,我国船舶火灾起数逐年上升,火灾损失也越来越大。船舶火灾往往因不能及时扑救,而导致船毁人亡的重大海难。本刊将分2期,从船舶火灾危险性分析、船舶发生火灾的原因、船舶火灾的预防、船舶初期火灾的扑救与逃生4个方面,介绍船舶的防火安全工作。 In recent years, with the development of the shipping industry, the number of ship fires in our country has risen year by year, and the fire losses have also been increasing. Ship fire is often due to failure to timely rescue, which led to the shipwreck of a major shipwreck. This issue will be divided into two phases, from the ship fire risk analysis, the ship causes the fire, the ship fire prevention, the ship initial fire fighting and escape 4 aspects, introduces the ship fire safety work.