原发性肝癌是我国常见的恶性肿瘤之一,但小儿原发性肝脏恶性肿瘤较少见。我院自1958年8月至1980年5月临床诊断为小儿原发性肝癌者27例,根据“1977年全国肝癌协作会议拟定标准”,我们将经手术和病理组织学检查诊断的13例及临床资料完整的7例进行临床分析,并对误诊原因及小儿肝癌特点做一初步探讨。 Primary liver cancer is one of the common malignancies in China, but primary liver malignancies in children are rare. In our hospital, from August 1958 to May 1980, 27 cases of primary liver cancer were diagnosed in children. According to the “Development Standards of the National Hepatic Cancer Collaboration Conference in 1977”, we have diagnosed 13 cases by surgical and histopathological examinations. The clinical data were complete in 7 cases for clinical analysis, and a preliminary discussion was made on the causes of misdiagnosis and the characteristics of liver cancer in children.