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1958年2月26日,苏共中央全会通过了《关于进一步发展集体农庄制度和改组机器拖拉机站》的决议。这是继开垦生熟荒地、将集体农庄扩大合并为国营农场以及到处栽种玉米等一系列措施之后,赫鲁晓夫在农业发展方向和战略决择上所作出的一次艰难的选择。 集体农庄制度是斯大林留下的一份严重的政治遗产。超高速工业化政策产生了集体农庄制度。然而,这一制度从其一开始就没有给斯大林带来过平静和荣誉。先是求助于长达近15年
On February 26, 1958, the Plenary Session of the Central Committee of the CPSU passed the resolution on further developing the system of collective farms and restructuring machine tractor stations. This is a difficult choice made by Khrushchov in the direction of agricultural development and strategic choices after the reclamation of wasteland, the expansion and consolidation of collective farms into state-owned farms and the planting of maize everywhere. The system of collective farming is a serious political legacy left by Stalin. The super-high-speed industrialization policy created a collective farm system. However, this system has not brought peace and honor to Stalin from the very beginning. First resort to up to nearly 15 years