Weber—Christian 氏病系儿科少见病。国内何氏曾综合报道7例,近年诸氏又报告1例。我院自1974—1980年曾先后收治了3例。由于本病临床表现多样,具有特征性的皮下结节多出现较晚,故常导致误诊。本组3例中例1曾误诊为“结核性心包炎”、“胸膜炎”,例2误诊为“脓毒败血症”、“肝脓疡”,例3误诊为“病毒性肝炎”,后均经取皮下结节活体组织检查而确诊。今报告于下,供儿科同道参考。例1 王××,男,9岁,住院号82336,1974年5月31日因反复发热1个月而入院。入院前一周伴咳嗽,心前区疼痛,阵发性呼吸困 Weber-Christian’s disease is a rare pediatric disease. He has reported comprehensive domestic 7 cases, in recent years Zhu Shi has reported 1 case. Our hospital has treated 3 cases since 1974-1980. Due to the clinical manifestations of this disease, with characteristic subcutaneous nodules appear more late, it often leads to misdiagnosis. The group of 3 cases in Example 1 have been misdiagnosed as “tuberculous pericarditis”, “pleurisy”, Example 2 misdiagnosed as “sepsis”, “liver abscess”, Example 3 misdiagnosed as “viral hepatitis”, after both Take subcutaneous nodules living tissue examination confirmed. This report is for reference for pediatricians. Example 1 Wang × ×, male, 9 years old, hospital number 82336, May 31, 1974 due to repeated fever for 1 month and admitted to hospital. One week before admission with cough, precordial pain, paroxysmal respiratory distress