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散粮起卸运输机,在国外有空气吸扬式、抓斗式和串戽式这三种。这几种设备对我国现在来说都不大适用。但是粮食散装运输,在国内各产粮区小河航道,却是主要的运输方式。大河粮运虽然现在多半采用包装,但是今后为了降低运输成本,减少包装费用,也必然趋向改用散装运输方式。因此设计一种适合我国内河条件和船舶特点的散粮起卸机械,是从事港口设备工作的重要任务之一。
The bulk grain unloading and transporting machine has three types of air suction type, grab type, and string type. These kinds of equipment are not very applicable to our country now. However, grain bulk transport is the main mode of transport for the small river channels in various grain production areas in China. Although Dahe Grain Transportation is now mostly used for packaging, in the future, in order to reduce transportation costs and reduce packaging costs, it will inevitably shift to bulk transportation. Therefore, designing a bulk grain loading and unloading machine suitable for China’s inland river conditions and ship characteristics is one of the important tasks for port facilities.