谢林是 19世纪德国著名的哲学美学家 ,更是一位上承康德 ,下起黑格尔 ,具有极其重要的过渡和中介作用的悲剧理论家。谢林的悲剧审美观认为 ,全部悲剧艺术的基础是隐蔽的历史必然性对人类自由的干预。这种观念 ,不仅在当时产生了巨大的影响 ,而且是黑格尔悲剧美学思想的直接源泉 ,他的悲剧“干预说”、“和解说”和悲剧功能理论 ,都直接影响了黑格尔的美学体系 Xie Lin is a well-known German philosopher and philosopher in 19th century. It is also a tragedy theorist who took on Kant and left Hegel with an extremely important transition and intermediary role. Xie Lin’s tragic aesthetic view holds that the basis of all tragedy art is the subtle historical necessity of intervening on human freedom. This concept not only had a huge impact at the time, but also was a direct source of Hegel’s tragedy aesthetics. His tragedy theory of “intervention”, “reconciliation” and theory of tragedy function all directly affected Hegel’s Aesthetics system