中国五大剧种之一的评剧,今年已经诞生百余年。1909年,在民间艺人成兆才的不懈努力下,原本只是街巷地摊表演的“蹦蹦儿”“莲花落”正式变身为评剧。这是评剧历史上一次了不起的飞跃。到了上世纪五六十年代,评剧实现了更加辉煌的第二次飞跃,从一个只能演“三小”(小旦、小生、小丑)戏的地方剧种,变成行当齐全、能演各种大戏、遍及全 One of China’s five major drama critics, this year has been born more than a hundred years. In 1909, under the unremitting efforts of folk artist Cheng Zhaocai, “bouncing” and “lotus falling” originally performed only in street and street stalls formally transformed into a drama. This is a great leap forward in the history of Pingju. In the fifties and sixties of last century, Pingju realized a brilliant second leap. From a local operetta that can only perform “three small” (Xia Dan, niche, clown) operas, All kinds of drama, all over