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目的:研究那如八味丸的质量标准。方法:采用TLC法、理化鉴别和显微鉴别法对蒙药那如八味丸中荜茇、草乌、诃子、莲子、白豆蔻五味药材进行定性鉴别。结果:诃子、荜茇、制草乌的薄层色谱特征显著,具有专属性,重现性好;理化鉴别中荜茇、莲子、诃子特征显著,具有专属性,重现性好;显微鉴别中诃子、荜茇、莲子、白豆蔻特征显著,具有专属性,重现性好。结论:那如八味丸中五味药材的鉴别结果稳定,重现性好,专属性强,其它药材尚未发现质量控制指标。
Purpose: To study the quality standards of Bawei pill. Methods: TLC method, physical and chemical identification and microscopic identification of Mongolian medicine, such as Bawei pill in Ampelopsis, kusnezoffii, Myrobalan, lotus seeds, white cardamom herbs qualitative identification. Results: The thin-layer chromatographic characteristics of Myrobalan, Castanopsis orta, Aconitum kusnezoffii were significant, with specificity and reproducibility. The physical and chemical identification of Zizania caduciflora and lotus seeds, Myrobalan was significant, with specificity and reproducibility; Micro identification in myrobalan, 荜 茇, lotus seeds, white cardamom features significant, with specificity, reproducibility is good. Conclusion: The results of the identification of Wuwei medicinal herbs such as Bawei Pill are stable, good reproducibility, strong specificity and no quality control indexes have been found in other herbs.