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风险决策研究探讨人类在风险情境下如何进行判断与选择。对风险决策的研究希望能够对人们的风险决策行为作出正确合理的解释,并帮助人们更好地进行风险决策。风险决策问题广受经济学家和心理学家关注,长期以来他们提出了各种理论模型对人的风险决策行为进行解释。本文依照时间顺序简要综述了主要的风险决策理论,并在最后提出风险决策研究未来的发展方向。
Risk Decision Research Explore how humans make judgments and choices in risk contexts. Research on risk decision-making hopes to make a correct and reasonable explanation of people’s risk decision-making behavior and help people to make better risk decision-making. The issue of risk decision-making is widely concerned by economists and psychologists. For a long time, various theoretical models have been put forward to explain people’s risk decision-making behavior. In this paper, the main risk decision-making theories are summarized in chronological order, and the future development of risk decision-making research is proposed.