新课标指出:初中学生正处于身心迅速发展和学习参与社会公共生活的重要阶段,处于思想品德和价值观念形成的关键时期,迫切需要在思想品德的发展上得到有效帮助和正确指导。而思想品德课是为初中学生思想品德健康发展奠定基础的 The new curriculum standard points out that junior high school students are in an important stage of the rapid development of physical and mental learning and their participation in public life. In the crucial period of the formation of ideological and moral values, they urgently need effective help and correct guidance in the development of their ideological and moral qualities. The ideological and moral lessons for the healthy development of ideological and moral character of junior high school students to lay the foundation