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语言,是交流工具,是符号系统,是信息载体,是思维方式,是人类特有的区别于其他物种的特殊能力。人类在长期进化过程中锻炼了大脑,改变了发音器官,拥有了出色的语言能力。人类的语言复杂多变又灵活创新,具有共同的识别性特征。如任意性,二重性,创造性,交互性,位移性,专门性,文化传导性等。本文将对语言的二重性和文化传导性进行简单的阐述与解释,并分析与之相关的一些语言现象和社会现象。
Language, as a communication tool, as a symbolic system, as an information carrier, as a way of thinking, is a peculiar ability of mankind to distinguish itself from other species. Humans have exercised their brains during long-term evolution, changed their vocal organs, and have excellent language skills. Human language is complex and changeable, flexible and innovative, with common recognition characteristics. Such as arbitrariness, duality, creativity, interactivity, displacement, specialization, cultural transmission and so on. This essay will briefly explain and explain the duality and cultural conductivity of language and analyze some linguistic phenomena and social phenomena related to it.