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机械工业战略性结构调整和改组的主要任务是推进行业技术进步和产业升级；主要对象是调整现有资产存量；调整的重点主要是解决不合理的重复建设，通过市场竞争，充分发挥先进企业的生产和销售优势，淘汰一批效益差、缺乏市场竞争力的落后企业和落后产品；调整的方式由过去的以行政、计划手段干预为主转向以市场调节为主，同时发挥政府宏观管理的作用。
The main tasks of the strategic restructuring and reorganization of the machinery industry are to promote technological advancement and industrial upgrading of the industry; the main target is to adjust the existing stock of assets; the focus of the adjustment is mainly on solving unreasonable duplicated construction, through market competition, and giving full play to advanced enterprises. Advantages of production and sales, elimination of a number of backward and backward enterprises with poor efficiency and lack of market competitiveness; adjustments have shifted from previous interventions based on administrative and planning approaches to market regulation, and at the same time played the role of government macro management. .