引言兴奋性氨基酸(EAA)领域的研究一直在迅速进展,并呈现多样化的特点。对这类化合物(谷氨酸、天冬氨酸和其它有关的酸性氨基酸)与疾病关系的深入了解,以及对其尚未发挥的治疗潜力的逐渐认识,已吸引了具有深远意义的医药研究和大众媒介的注意。本文试图综述EAA研究领域的新进展,重点是以EAA为基础的新治疗药物的结构和作用机理。命名 Introduction Research in the field of Excitatory Amino Acids (EAA) has been rapidly evolving with diverse characteristics. A deep understanding of the relationship of these compounds (glutamic acid, aspartic acid and other related acidic amino acids) to the disease, and a growing understanding of the untapped therapeutic potential of these compounds have attracted far-reaching medical research and the general public Media attention. This article attempts to summarize recent advances in EAA research, focusing on the structure and mechanism of action of new therapies based on EAA. name