意大利的社会学可以说正在朝宏观理论大大地调整方向。这种宏观理论的倾向是由多种因素造成的,其中最主要的应是欧洲学术界的传统的人文主义观点。早期的空想的人文主义社会学家与现代的年青后生,特别是六十年代在国外受过先进训练培养的那些年青人,他们之间有着重大分歧。这种 Sociology in Italy can be said to be greatly adjusted macroeconomic theory direction. The tendency of such macroscopic theories is caused by a variety of factors, the most important of which is the traditional humanist view of European academia. There was a major disagreement between the early, unguarded, humanist sociologists and the young, later generations of the modern generation, especially those young people trained in advanced training abroad in the 1960s. This