异病酚静脉全麻下复合氯胺酮或曲马多行纳屈酮快速阿片脱毒的效果比较

来源 :中国临床康复 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:lu123127
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Objective To release the heroin addicts sufferings,we made rapid opiate detoxification by injecting naloxine under the general anesthesia. Method 160 volunteers were divided at random into two groups:Group A were performed under the combined anesthesia with propofol, midazolam and ketamine,Group B were performed under the combined anesthesia with propofol with midazolam and tramadol. The vital signs were recorded and the withdrawal syndrome of the volunteers were assessed during the whole process.Result All of the withdrawal symptoms scores 24 hours after ROD in group B were lower than its pre-treatment;The symptoms of the thirst, sleeping disturbance,nausea and vomiting,skeletal muscular pains and anorexia scores in group A were also lower than its pre-treatment;and no too much difference between group A and group B.But tearing,anxiety and diarrhea scores in group A were almost the same as the pre-treatment and higher than group B.Both groups received of the naloxone treatment smoothly,and remained in the hospital for about 3 days. Conclusion The effect of rapid opiate detoxification of naltrexone with the ketamine or tramadol under anesthesia is obvious. The tramadol is better than others.
其他文献
目的分析生物活性玻璃涂层椎弓根螺钉(BPS)置入椎体后的稳定性,探讨生物活性玻璃涂层强化椎弓根螺钉固定的生物力学效果. 方法采用7具新鲜成人脊柱标本T11~L5 共49个椎体,随机选择38个椎体,每个椎体按标准操作随机选一侧椎弓根置入普通钛合金椎弓根螺钉(对照组),另一侧置入生物活性玻璃涂层椎弓根螺钉(BPS组).随机选择14个椎体,螺钉拧入时连接扭矩传感器,以测定最大拧紧力矩 .然后取经测螺钉最
Objective To investigate relationship between elderly dementia and plasma homocysteine level.Method 69 patients with elderly dementia(ED) and 69 heathy seniles
目的:研究不同病期的糖尿病大鼠外周血管舒张神经是否发生病变.方法:将不同病期链佐霉素(STZ)性糖尿病及对照组大鼠制成毁脑脊髓大鼠模型,在用六烃季胺阻断内源性去甲肾上腺素释放及在甲氧明升压基础上,对比观察了脊髓内电刺激诱发的外周血管舒张效应.结果:4周和8周糖尿病大鼠脊髓内电刺激诱发的血管舒张反应未见明显改变,而12周糖尿病大鼠反应性明显降低.结论:随着糖尿病病程的延长及病情的进展,外周血管舒张神
目的探讨在腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)前,行内镜逆行胆管造影(ERC)对判断胆总管并存病变的价值. 方法对43例病史中有黄疸、胰腺炎,肝功能异常,B超怀疑或证实胆管结石的患者,经ERC排除或取石后,再行LC. 结果 43例ERC造影均获成功,ERC成功取出胆管结石34例, LC成功39例(91%).术前有黄疸史(P<0.01),胆总管扩张≥1cm(P<0.001),肝功能异常(P<0.001),有胰腺
Objective To construct transgenic vectors of mouse DSP.Methods To construct pcDNA3.1-CX by substituting CMV promoter of pcDNA3.1 with promoter cβ -actin,and es