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1 选择适宜的嫁接时间 夏末秋初的8月份气温高,芽接后下年萌发最好。 2 接穗品种要优良 选择同砧木亲缘关系较近,亲和性较好的品种做接穗。苹果多选用秦富一号和礼泉短富。梨多选用白皮酥和秦酥、早酥。 3 穗芽要健壮 选用已挂果树的健壮穗条。叶片要厚健宽大,腋芽要壮实。采集接穗后去掉叶片放入水桶保养,切取芽片时再除掉叶柄。 4 砧条要选好 在大树二三年生的枝上芽接。不宜用大龄砧枝。砧条太粗可用单枝贴接。
1 choose the appropriate grafting time in late summer and early autumn in August the temperature is high, budding the best germination next year. 2 scion varieties to choose the rootstock closer affinity, good affinity varieties to do scion. Many more use of Apple Qin Fu Fuquan and short rich. Pear and more crisp white crisp Qin crisp, crisp. 3 spike buds should be robust selection of robust spikes hanging fruit trees. Thick leaves to thick, axillary buds to be strong. Remove the leaves after harvesting scion into the bucket maintenance, remove the petiole when you cut the buds. 4 anvil to be selected in the branches of the tree two or three years budding. Not suitable for older anvil branches. Anvil is too thick single stick can be used.