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人性与政治的关系是战国时代一个重要问题,因此各家各派均表达其对人性的见解。荀子主张性恶说,即“人之性恶,其善者伪也”。本文首先探讨了荀子性恶说中“性”的意义,性恶的心理、教育以及伦理、政治上的论证,最后阐述了化性起伪的“伪”及人性由此而出的“心”。
The relationship between humanity and politics is an important issue in the Warring States Period, so all the various parties expressed their views on human nature. Xunzi advocate sexual evil, that is, “the evil of human nature, the good people pseudo also.” This article first discusses the meaning of “sex”, sexual psychology, education, ethical and political argument in Xunzi’s sexual cynicism. Finally, it expounds the “falseness” of human nature and the “heart” .