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对行政调查行为进行系统分类,对研究这类行政行为具有重要意义。依据调查对象、调查种类和受调查者是否配合的不同,我们可以将其分为内部调查行为与外部调查行为、强制调查行为与任意调查行为、附义务的调查行为与事实调查行为。行政调查与行政检查是两个既有区别又有联系的独立概念,应当对其间的关系进行科学认识与把握。
Systematic classification of administrative investigation is of great significance for the study of such administrative acts. Depending on the type of respondent, the type of investigation and whether the respondents cooperate with each other, we can divide them into internal investigation behavior and external investigation behavior, mandatory investigation behavior and arbitrary investigation behavior, investigation behavior with supplementary obligation and fact investigation behavior. Administrative investigation and administrative examination are two independent concepts that are both distinctive and relevant. They should scientifically understand and grasp the relationship between them.