1凡全国性的大系统都需统一标准以史为鉴,凡是全国性的大系统无论是古代的货币、交通、文字,或是近代的铁轨、彩电、固话以至当代的移动通信,都必须有统一的标准才利国利民。就我国的通信系统而言,在统一标准下的充分竞争,有利于行业的迅猛发展和人民生活的便利。例如,中国第一代TACS模拟蜂窝移动电话由中国电信独家经营5年只有区区18万用户;而第二代GSM数字蜂窝移动电话由中国电信与中国联通两 1 All major national systems need to be unified in history. All major national systems, whether in ancient currencies, transportation, writing, or modern railways, color televisions, fixed lines, and contemporary mobile communications, must have a unified Standards only benefit the country and people. As far as China’s communication system is concerned, full competition under a unified standard is conducive to the rapid development of the industry and the convenience of people’s lives. For example, China’s first generation of TACS analog cellular mobile phone by the exclusive operation of China Telecom 5 years only a mere 180,000 users; and second-generation GSM digital cellular mobile phone by China Telecom and China Unicom two