提起古代百姓看病,很多人认为,皇帝及各级官员能享受公费医疗,至于广大穷苦百姓如何看病?皇帝老儿才不会操心呢。近来翻开历史,才觉得此话有待商榷,个别皇帝对“穷人看病”的重视程度,确实能让我们眼睛为之一亮。《魏书》载,北魏显文帝曾发布诏令:“朕思百姓病苦,民多非命……可宣告天下,民有病者,所在官司遣医就家诊视,所需药物任医量免费给之。”北魏以前,州郡县大多在政府大院门口有个门脸,里面有医生坐堂问诊,这就是地方政府的机关 Many people think that the emperor and officials at all levels can afford public medical services. As to how the poor people see the doctor, the old emperor will not worry about it. Recently, when we opened the history, we found that this remark needs to be discussed. The degree of attention paid by individual emperors to the “poor people see a doctor” really can make our eyes bright. “Wei Shu” contains the Northern Wei Dynasty Emperor Wen once issued a dictation: “I think the people suffering, the civilian population ... can declare the world, the people sick, where the lawsuit on medical treatment at home, the required amount of medicine for free ”Before the Northern Wei Dynasty, most counties and prefectures had a doorway at the gate of a government compound with a doctor sitting in the hall, which is the organ of the local government