随着交响乐的不断发展,乐器的演奏水平有了进一步的提高。小号作为西方交响乐演奏的一个重要的乐器,它的演奏方式复杂,对于演奏者技巧的掌握有很高的要求,这就需要长时间的坚持练习和不断探究。通过分析呼吸、吐音在小号演奏中的重要性,总结出呼吸、吐音的类型,提出相关的训练方法与建议。 With the continuous development of the symphony, the playing performance of the instrument has been further improved. As an important musical instrument played by western symphony, the trumpet plays a complicated way and has very high requirements for the mastery of the performer’s skill. It takes a long time to practice and keep exploring. By analyzing the importance of respiration and spitting in the trumpet performance, the types of respiration and vomiting are summarized and relevant training methods and suggestions are put forward.