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失业保险是社会保险的重要组成部分,同时又是就业体制的重要内容,承担着为失业人员提供基本生活保障、促进再就业的双重功能,它保障的是在社会发展中处于相对弱势地位的群体,是坚持以人为本、维护社会公平的重要“调节器”。虽然我国的失业保险制度经历了近20年的发展,为国家经济的发展、社会的稳定发挥了重要的作用,但是它仍然存在诸多不足。因此,我国应当借鉴西方国家失业保险制度中的一些有益经验,完善失业保险法律制度。
Unemployment insurance is an important part of social insurance and an important part of the employment system. It undertakes the dual functions of providing basic livelihood security and promoting reemployment for the unemployed. It guarantees the relatively disadvantaged groups in social development It is an important “regulator” that insists on people-oriented and preserves social fairness. Although China’s unemployment insurance system has experienced nearly 20 years of development, which has played an important role in the development of the country’s economy and social stability, it still has many deficiencies. Therefore, our country should learn from some useful experiences in the unemployment insurance system in western countries and perfect the legal system of unemployment insurance.