论文部分内容阅读
目的:分析健康教育对即刻负重种植义齿修复上颌无牙颌的效果。方法:选择在本院接受即刻负重种植义齿修复上颌无牙颌的患者36例作为研究对象,分别给予常规护理及针对性健康教育护理,比较两组患者牙槽骨吸收量、义齿种植相关知识了解程度、义齿种植满意度等。结果:观察组第1、2、3年的牙槽骨吸收量[(0.43±0.07)、(0.57±0.12)、(0.78±0.15)mm]明显低于对照组(P<0.05);义齿种植知识完全掌握率(77.78%),美观、语音、咀嚼、牢固、舒适性的满意度(88.89%、94.44%、83.33%、94.44%、94.44%)明显高于对照组。结论:健康教育辅助即刻种植能够减少牙槽骨骨质吸收程度,提高义齿质量。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the effects of health education on maxillary and edentulous mandible with immediate weight-bearing implant. Methods: Totally 36 patients with maxillary and maxillary edentulous patients undergoing immediate weight-bearing implantations in our hospital were selected as the study subjects, and were given routine nursing and targeted health education and nursing respectively. The alveolar bone resorption and denture planting knowledge were compared between the two groups Degree, denture planting satisfaction and so on. Results: The alveolar bone resorption in the first, second, and third years in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group [(0.43 ± 0.07), (0.57 ± 0.12), (0.78 ± 0.15) mm] The rate of complete mastery of knowledge (77.78%) was significantly higher than that of the control group (88.89%, 94.44%, 83.33%, 94.44%, 94.44%) in appearance, pronunciation, chewing, firmness and comfort. Conclusion: Health education assisted immediate planting can reduce the degree of bone absorption and improve denture quality.