秘密监听是技术侦查措施中最常见的一种,是侦查机关打击犯罪的有力武器。秘密监听易侵犯公民的通讯自由、通讯秘密与隐私权,与公民私权利保护之间的矛盾与冲突一直不断,通过对比借鉴美德两国秘密监听的有关规定,完善秘密监听的相关制度规定和配套措施,实现打击犯罪与保障人权之间的平衡。 Secret surveillance is the most common type of technical investigation and detection and is a powerful weapon used by investigating authorities to crack down on crimes. The clashes and conflicts between the secret surveillance and the citizens’ freedom of communication, communication secrets and privacy, and the protection of civil and private rights have always been constant. By referring to the relevant provisions of the secret monitoring system between the United States and Germany, Measures to strike a balance between fighting crime and safeguarding human rights.