美育一般是指审美教育或者美感教育,是对学生的审美能力和审美观点的培养和教育。小学阶段是学生急切希望认识世界、了解世界的阶段,这个阶段也是学生初步建立世界观、人生观的重要阶段,因此,加强美育,培养学生认识美、欣赏美的能力,有助于培养学生热爱生活,追求真善美的人生境界。语文教学是集工具性和教育性为一体的一门特殊学科,语文教材涵盖历史文化、名人、自然地理等各个方面,这也为审美教育提供了不同的形式和手段,本文主要从激发学生审美感知 Aesthetic education generally refers to aesthetic education or aesthetic education, which is a cultivation and education of students’ aesthetic ability and aesthetic point of view. Therefore, strengthening the aesthetic education and cultivating students ’abilities to recognize and appreciate the beauty help to cultivate the students’ love of life, Pursuit of the realm of truth, goodness and beauty. Chinese teaching is a special subject integrating instrumentalism and education. The Chinese teaching materials cover all aspects such as history, culture, celebrities and natural geography, which also provide different forms and means of aesthetic education. Perception