摒弃有关家庭的寻常概念,把家庭看作人类自身生产的基本组织形式,立即就会发觉,家庭伴随着整个人类社会历史,经历了一系列的历史变迁。在任何时代,家庭都是人类社会活动的一个重要方面,都是构成人类社会的一种基本因素。一部家庭发展变化的历史,以缩影形式再现了整个人类社会发展史。因此,应当正确估价家庭的历史作用。 To abandon the ordinary concept of family and regard the family as the basic form of organization of mankind’s own production, we immediately realize that the family has gone through a series of historical changes along with the entire history of human society. In any era, the family is an important aspect of human social activities and constitutes a basic factor in human society. The history of the development and changes of a family reproduces the entire history of human society in microcosm. Therefore, the historic role of the family should be properly assessed.